Summary:

This news report reflects the facts and consequences that derive from slavery. Around the world, it is estimated that there are between 10 and 30 million slaves, all forced into labor. 50% of them are found in Asia, followed by 10% in Africa and Latin America. There stats are estimates only, as most slaves do not hold identities. They are forced into manufacturing jobs such as food processing, and are forced to beg in the streets. Prostitution is also a big part in the industry. Moreover, the prices of slaves have dropped in incredible amounts throughout the years. This is due to the various population booms in developing countries, allowing for an increase in the supply of enslavable individuals. Back in 1850, a slave would cost 40,000$ US in today’ s money, while now it would cost 90$ US. Surprisingly, this is a huge problem. It allows for more trafficking to occur, and causes the victims to become more disposable. If one becomes sick or injured, it would be cheaper to purchase a new slave, than to treat it with medicine. Labor, resulting in money earnings, will always exist with the possibilities that one is forced upon it. The news report, titled “ The Cost of Slaves at Historic Low”, was presented by CNN.

Location:http://edition.cnn.com/video/?/video/business/2011/03/07/cfp.cost.slave.explainer.cnn Picture: http://ulove.org.uk/images/Slave.jpg?331

Making Connections:

Slavery is simply another common act in Shakespeare’s “The Merchant of Venice”. During this period, it was considered normal for one to own a slave, as they were cheap, manageable, and useful. Slavery can be described as the act of treating an individual as property, and forcing them into work, which fits the illustration of certain characters within the play, such as Lancelot Gobbo, or Tubal. It must be understood however, that modern morals are exceptionally contrastive towards the ones which existed throughout the play’s time period. At that time, slavery was considered more than reasonable, and so no judgements were made amongst owner’s, or “masters”. However, there is a twist in this occasion, since the character victims were the ones that usually approached their masters, searching for a job. Shylock, considered wealthy for his class, owned a slave himself, and most definitely showed his superiority over him. During court, Shylock mentions slavery as a supporting argument. He fights, dictating that “You have among you many a purchased slave,which,,You use in abject and in slavish parts, because you bought them. Shall I say to you‘Let them be free, marry them to your heirs.Why sweat they under their burdens? Let their beds be made as soft as yours, and let their palates, Be seasoned with such viands.’ You will answer ‘The slaves our ours.’ So do I answer you.” From this quote, you can gain the understanding that the human beings that once existed, all disappear, to become the slaves. No longer will they contain an identity, as they are the master’s dolls now. Slavery was comprehended, accepted, and carried out. In fact, between 1312 and 1323, at least 10,000 European slaves were sold in Venice alone. One may ask oneself why nothing wrong was seen in the act of slavery, yet the answer is evident. Morals have a strong connection with the law, as it will differentiate good with evil.

Question to Answer:

What roles do morals play when a reference is made to slavery in the 14th century?


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Act 3 Favourite

My favorite line in act 3 is “I oft deliver’d from his forfeitures”, since it shows Antonio’s understanding of the situation he is in. Antonio is in a way giving up on himself, or accepting his fate. He thinks for sure that he will die, since Shylock refuses any money. However, this quote means something other than this. It is trying to deliver the message, that Antonio thinks that Shylock is doing this since he is ruining his business. This is because Antonio is always lending money, and Shylock of course, is a money-lender. However, we as the readers, known that this is not solely the reason for Shylock’s horrible actions. Antonio for instance, always mocks the Jewish community, Shylock being in it. He calls him a dog, and spits on him in the streets. Of course, we shouldn’t be feelings pity for Shylock, as his action are pretty violent. On the other hand, Antonio is quite arrogant, as he is filled with over-confidence. This gets him in trouble, as it even persuaded him to accept Shylock’s bond, for his friend, Bassanio.

 

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Admiration

In my opinion, there are various standards that the average person must comply by, before being qualified for proper admiration from peers, teachers, or even parents. First, in modern society, one must abide by the law, and follow it no matter the situation. It is important that one follows the community’s morals, in which one is expected to act and behave maturely, without having to be lectured first. On the other hand, one can posses flaws, yet still be a strong candidate for admiration. This is because mistakes occur, and there is nothing that can be done to prevent them. Your good deeds will sometimes overwhelm your wrong doings, meaning that you are of positive benefits to your community. Of course there are some cases where your actions may be considered as unforgivable. An example of this could be murder, where the offender is very unlikely to ever commit good to the community.

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What humor?

After reading through the different types of humor, I came to the conclusion that I am a mix of cholic, and melancholic. This is because of both physical appearances, and personality. For example, one could argue that I am black bile, since I am fair, and thin. However, I also show characteristics from cholic, since I am energetic at some points. I don’t believe that one could be just a single type of humor, as it would be a great coincidence for all the physical descriptions to be correct.

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Act II favorite line

“A gentle riddance! Draw the curtains ,go. Let all of his complexion choose me so.”

This is my favorite quote in act II, for one reason. It develops the plot of the idea that people are double-faced, or have another side to them. This quote occurs just as the prince of Morocco exists Porcia’s home, after he chooses the wrong casket. Moreover, the quote explains the hatred that Portia has towards this suitor. As the prince made his choice, Portia acted lady-like and was polite. As soon as he leaves however, she explains how she feels the relief, since she was afraid he would pick the right casket, and then would have to marry him. Next, Portia turns a little racist towards the prince, as he is black. This was brought up before in their conversation, when the suitor described how his skin color didn’t matter, as they had the same blood. I picked this quote because it shows the complexity of certain characters, and how you cannot judge them with one look. In this example, she turned from being a kind, lady-like woman, to a racist, arrogant one. On top of this, it all happened in a matter of minutes. Characters like these can be hard to analyze, especially when the story is not taking place from their point of view, since less information will be given about them.

 

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Favorite sentence – Act I

Explain in your view, what is the most striking image or line from Act I of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice?

“I am as like to call thee so again, To spit on thee again, to spurn thee too. If thou wilt lend this money”

This quote is my favorite of act one, as it develops a strong sense of personality towards one of the main characters, Antonio. Here, Antonio tells Shylock that wether he lends him the money or not, the chances of him hating Shylock will remain likely. Antonio describes how he will spit on him again, and call him a dog. Of course, Shylock doesn’t praise Antonio, but despises him instead. However, he lends the money anyways for two reasons. One being that he is willing to make money, and the other that if his money is not returned, he gets to cut a pound of flesh off Antonio. Shylock knows that Antonio is over-confident, and will accept the deal. The reason that this is my favorite quote is because it shows the other side of Antonio. In the first scene, he seemed like an extremely caring person, as he helps Bassanio with his money problems. It shows that he has a strong sense of friendship. In this scene however, he is described as being racist, against the jewish community to be more exact. The quote shows how characters are developed, and sometimes appear to being completely different from what they really are.

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Setting

Setting: In TKAM, the setting is described with excellent details. It takes place in the town of Maycomb. It is old and mostly poor. The main character, Scout, lives in the main street. There is a lot of mystery between the characters especially with Boo Radley. What is interesting is that the black and white populations are separated. The whole story takes place in the 1930’s, when the great depression is taking place. Money is a problem to everyone without a job but that’s not a problem for the Finch family. Scout’s father is a lawyer. Since her mother died when she was young, Atticus seems to be one of the only people that Scout would trust with her life.  It is ironic that so much could be happening within just this one town.

 

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